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Issues




 SWDB imposes sanctions against escalating cyber-bullying cases



 By CHRISTINE DIANE R. ALMANZOR and CHRISTIAN CARL E. NARIZ
 The technological innovati ons posed by modernizati on give both advantageous and disadvantageous eff ects to humanity. For instance, the new media are considered benefi cial for the overfl owing informati on they provide
 their users. However, negati ve eff ects also hound the people as they indecently abuse technology. This negati ve implicati on is manifested by the sudden rise of cyber-bullying cases that mostly aff ect today’s youth.



         picture(s) or images refl ecti ng un-Christi an   ably  the  penalty  would  be  suspension  or   are  usually  decided  upon  by  a  committ ee
         behavior of himself or of any persons.”  dismissal depending again on the gravity of   created by a parti cular college or faculty.
           Although Tabirara said that “the matt er   off ense,” he added.         “The moment a complaint is made, we
         is really becoming a concern not only of Art-  “Of course there is always an excuse that   follow  the  usual  procedures,  asking  the
         lets but all the other colleges at the Univer-  it is really a private thing. But the moment   suspects  to  explain  or  to  respond  to  the
         sity,” Chua pointed out that “there has been   that there is an admission, that already en-  complaint given. Generally, if the supposed
         no  formal  complaint  for  cyber-bullying”   tails penalty,” Tabirara said.  respondent admits, then we give the neces-
         that has reached the Offi  ce of Student Af-                           sary penalty,” Tabirara explained.
         fairs (OSA).                       Vague defi niti on                     “Basically, that is the procedure used all
             According to Tabirara, a complaint will   Chua  noted  that  the  exact  range  and   the ti me. In a way, it does not diff er from
          only be elevated to the OSA once an in-  scope  of  cyber-bullying  in  the  University   the  other  off enses.  We  follow  the  same
             volved party, aft er a decision has been   policy remains unclear.  procedure of investi gati on and the giving of
             made  by  the  local  SWDB,  makes  an   “The truth is that we are not yet exactly   penalty,” she added.
            appeal because they fi nd the decision   d e f i n i n g
             incorrect or if the case involves stu-  what   cy-
              dents from two diff erent colleges.  ber-bully-       “Since there are a lot of students
                 As  of  this  writi ng,  no  concrete   ing  is,  but   complaining about classmates
              and  specifi c  plan  of  acti on  toward   it  will  be
            this issue was made in Artlets. Howev-  covered by   uploading or posting degrading content
            er, Tabirara assured that “in the com-  the  provi-   on Facebook, we just want to emphasize
            ing  semesters,  we  should  be  able  to   sion  con-
               meet with the coordinators of the   c e r n i n g   that you are not only liable for your
                 diff erent  departments,  diff erent   courtesy.
                  disciplines,  and  come  up  with   So  as  a   actions inside the University, but in the
                  a  defi nite  decision  as  to  how   person,  as           electronic media as well,”
                  we would deal with this kind of   a  student,
                 matt er.”                  you    are                        - UST SWDB Director Antonio Chua
                                            supposed
                  Penalti es and sancti ons  to be courteous toward your teachers, the    On the other hand, Roxas said that as
                    Meanwhile, concrete penal-  administrati on, and student classmates. By   a psychologist, they see the issue as a be-
                 ti es and sancti ons remain vague   posti ng indecent words you are becoming   havioral problem for students who result to
                 on how to address reported inci-  discourteous,” Chua said.    bullying, and that interventi on is more ap-
                 dents of cyber-bullying, but Tabi-  According to Artlets Guidance Counselor   propriate than punishment.
                 rara said that they “have issued   Maryfe Roxas, elements such as the inten-  She  noted  that  bullies  see  it  as  a
               warnings  and  undertakings  that   ti on to hurt, hurtf ul percepti on of the act,   “strained relati onship” so they fi nd the in-
         if  similar  off enses  are  committ ed  again—  repeti ti ve  patt erns  of  negati ve  messages,   ternet as an avenue where they can express
         whether  it  is  cyber  bullying  or  whatever   and  power  imbalance  are  necessary  for  a   their anger.
               kind of off ense—will already mean   certain act to be considered cyber-bullying.
                 parental  admission  and/or  sus-  She  defi ned  cyber-bullying  as  “an  ag-  Responsible use
                 pension.”                  gressive,  intenti onal  act  to  harm  some-  In an eff ort to strengthen the campaign
                    On the other hand, Chua ex-  body” with the use of technology.   on the responsible use of the new media,
                 plained that unti l such ti me that   Quoti ng  a  book  by  social  worker  and   Tabirara  said  that  student  movements  for
                 there is a case, the penalty that   psychotherapist  John  Sharry,  Roxas  said   cyber media awareness and consciousness
                would  be  applied  would  depend   that it is “an age-old societal problem” that   will be given emphasis starti ng next semes-
               upon the gravity of the act.  evolved from a simple “face-to-face” bully-  ter.
           According  to  Chua,  cursing  each  other   ing into online harassment because of the   She  stressed  that  users  of  social  net-
         in  the  internet  will  only  be  considered  as   present-day technology.  working sites must bear in mind that “Face-
                                EDILBERTO LORENZO R. MORELOS, JR.
         a mild incident, while acts involving grave   Roxas  explained  that  people  resort  to   book is not a private thing. It is meant for
         threats will be considered severe.   bullying  because  of  the  so  called  “strain   everybody  to  read  whatever  you  put  in
             “When  students  just  blurt  out  bad   theory” that they were also victi ms of vio-  there.”
         words, we do not penalize that. But if you   lence in their own homes.    “What is important is to raise the con-
         do it in writi ng and there is a record, or if                         sciousness of the students regarding their
         somebody  uploaded  an  indecent  picture   Interventi on than punishment  responsibiliti es in the use of these media,”
         and the victi m was scandalized, then prob-  Tabirara said that cases of cyber-bullying   she said. F
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